In simplified terms, what does Ohm's Law state?

Ohm's Law describes the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in an electrical circuit. It states that the current flowing through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points and inversely proportional to the resistance of the conductor.

In simpler terms, when a constant voltage is applied across a circuit, if the resistance increases, the current flow decreases, as current is dependent on both voltage and resistance. Thus, the correct statement highlights that increasing resistance leads to a decrease in current for a given voltage.

The law is mathematically expressed as ( I = \frac{V}{R} ), where ( I ) is the current in amperes, ( V ) is the voltage in volts, and ( R ) is the resistance in ohms. Understanding this relationship is crucial for predicting how changes in voltage and resistance will affect the current in electrical circuits.